WORLDWIDE — In October 2011, the global population reaches 7 billion. Every year, it grows by a further 78 million. While people are living longer and leading healthier lives, and many couples are having fewer children, great inequities exist.
The global trend points to poverty reduction – yet there are wide gaps between and within countries. The poorest countries are challenged by extreme poverty, food insecurity, inequality, high death rates and high birth rates, which are linked in a vicious cycle of poverty.
The challenge facing Sub-Saharan Africa
Why we need to be concerned
Many countries are unable to provide adequately for their populations. The gap between rich and poor is growing. And more people than ever are vulnerable to food insecurity, water shortages, and weather-related disasters.
Meanwhile, many rich and middle-income countries are concerned about low fertility, declining populations and ageing. Whether we can live together on a healthy planet will depend on the decisions we make now.
A world of 7 billion has implications for sustainability, urbanisation, access to health services and youth empowerment. It is a challenge – and also an opportunity to renew global commitment for a healthy and sustainable world.
We urge you to take action
7 Billion Actions, a global movement for all humanity, was established by the United Nations Population Fund to highlight positive action by individuals and organisations, and to inspire others to join the movement.